Living with Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID), formerly known as Multiple Personality Disorder, often involves a complex journey of self-discovery and healing. While individual therapy is a cornerstone of treatment, group therapy offers unique advantages for managing DID, helping individuals find strength, understanding, and practical skills within a supportive community.
One of the most profound benefits of group therapy for DID is the power of shared experiences. Living with DID can feel isolating, and many individuals struggle to connect with others who genuinely understand their day-to-day challenges. Group therapy provides a safe space where members can openly discuss their experiences, receive validation, and realize they’re not alone. This shared understanding is particularly powerful in promoting self-acceptance, as individuals witness others dealing with similar struggles.
“I was hesitant to join group therapy at first, but hearing others talk about their experiences was a turning point for me. It felt like someone finally understood, which helped me accept parts of myself that I used to avoid.”
Living with Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) in India often goes unnoticed due to the prevailing stigma surrounding mental health. Recent studies indicate that while 7.5% of Indians experience some form of serious mental health disorder, DID remains significantly underdiagnosed because of its complex nature and misconceptions.
In cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Bengaluru, where urban stressors compound mental health challenges, DID is often linked to childhood trauma. Despite growing awareness in metro areas, smaller cities and rural regions lack sufficient mental health infrastructure, leaving many undiagnosed or untreated. Group therapy for DID is emerging as a critical intervention, particularly for those who struggle with isolation and limited access to specialized care.
Government campaigns like "Man Darpan" and initiatives under the National Mental Health Programme (NMHP) are slowly addressing these gaps. Additionally, urban centers are beginning to offer support groups for DID, though these services are still sparse in tier 2 and tier 3 cities. With organizations like Click2Pro stepping in, more individuals are finding pathways to self-acceptance and healing.
For those with DID, forming and maintaining relationships can be challenging, often due to trust issues or social anxiety. Group therapy offers a controlled environment where individuals can practice and refine their social skills without fear of judgment. Engaging in group activities helps improve communication, empathy, and boundary-setting, which are essential for healthy relationships outside therapy.
Moreover, group therapy enables members to build trust gradually. While DID often stems from past trauma, which can make trust difficult, the supportive nature of the group encourages members to open up at their own pace. With the help of a skilled therapist, participants can confront and manage their fears, leading to meaningful connections and relationships within and beyond the group.
Online therapy sessions can also help individuals with DID gradually build social skills and practice setting boundaries in a virtual environment, making it easier for them to engage with others.
India’s mental health care system has witnessed incremental progress in addressing conditions like DID, but the road ahead remains long. The National Mental Health Programme (NMHP) was introduced to integrate mental health services into primary care, aiming to provide affordable treatment options across the country. However, a lack of trained therapists and awareness about DID hinders its effectiveness.
NGOs have stepped in to fill this gap. Organizations such as Sangath, based in Goa, and the The Live Love Laugh Foundation, initiated by actor Deepika Padukone, provide therapeutic services for trauma survivors. Many of these NGOs include group therapy options to cater to individuals with complex mental health needs like DID.
Support groups for DID are particularly transformative in promoting peer understanding and acceptance. Programs like “Sangath’s Together We Heal” offer a combination of in person and online group therapy sessions, ensuring accessibility to people in remote regions. Such initiatives demonstrate the growing emphasis on addressing DID collectively rather than in isolation.
DID is often accompanied by symptoms like dissociation, memory loss, and anxiety, which can be difficult to manage alone. In group therapy, participants learn from one another’s experiences, gaining insight into coping strategies that have worked for others. Techniques like grounding exercises, mindfulness practices, and journaling are commonly discussed and practiced, helping members stay present and manage their symptoms more effectively.
Comparison of Daily Life with and Without Group Therapy
Group therapy profoundly transforms the day to day lives of individuals with DID by addressing critical challenges like isolation, poor self regulation, and trust issues. Below is a detailed comparison:
Aspect |
Without Group Therapy |
With Group Therapy |
Symptom Management |
Overwhelming dissociative episodes, memory lapses, and emotional instability. |
Practical coping strategies reduce the intensity and frequency of symptoms. |
Social Connections |
Isolation due to fear of judgment and misunderstanding. |
A sense of belonging and shared experiences |
Self-Acceptance |
Struggles with guilt, shame, and lack of understanding about DID. |
Increased self-awareness and acceptance through shared stories. |
Productivity |
Decline in focus and performance at work or school. |
Gradual improvement in daily functioning and professional commitments. |
These shifts highlight why group therapy for Multiple Personality Disorder is crucial in fostering
holistic growth and recovery.
Case Example:
In one group session, participants shared different grounding techniques that helped them during dissociative episodes. Some found relief through physical grounding, like touching something textured, while others preferred mental exercises, such as focusing on counting objects. By experimenting with these techniques, members could find what worked best for them.
In a group setting, participants witness each other’s progress, which can be highly motivational. Watching others take small yet significant steps in their journey encourages members to stay committed to their treatment goals. The positive changes observed in others instill hope, reminding each person that improvement is possible, even if it comes gradually.
This collective journey reinforces a sense of community and mutual encouragement, which is crucial for individuals with DID, who may feel disconnected from themselves and others. The support and encouragement from fellow group members often play a vital role in helping individuals stay engaged and motivated in their healing process.
Globally, research underscores the effectiveness of group psychotherapy for Dissociative Identity Disorder. Renowned psychologist Pierre Janet, a pioneer in trauma studies, laid the foundation for understanding DID, emphasizing the therapeutic value of collective healing. His work inspired modern therapeutic approaches, including group therapy.
In a study conducted by the American Psychological Association, 80% of DID patients in group therapy reported improved coping mechanisms and emotional stability. Similarly, a 2020 report by the National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS) in India emphasized group therapy’s role in promoting peer understanding and symptom management for trauma-related disorders.
Moreover, Indian universities like Delhi University are conducting research on the stigma and social challenges faced by DID patients, advocating for greater implementation of group therapy as an affordable treatment alternative.
Vulnerability and Navigating Triggers
Entering group therapy can feel daunting for someone with DID due to vulnerability concerns. Many individuals worry about revealing personal experiences or fear that group dynamics may trigger intense emotions or alternate identities. However, trained therapists in these groups are well-prepared to create a safe, non-judgmental environment where members feel supported.
To manage potential triggers, therapists might introduce grounding techniques at the beginning and end of sessions, ensuring members feel secure. Additionally, setting group boundaries and clear expectations helps minimize triggering situations, allowing each person to engage comfortably in the healing process.
Online counselling is revolutionizing access to mental health care in India, particularly for individuals with conditions like DID. With nearly 50% of India’s population residing in rural areas, where specialized therapy options are rare, virtual group therapy provides a practical solution.
Key benefits of online counselling include:
Accessibility: Individuals in remote areas can connect with skilled therapists and peers.
Anonymity: Online settings reduce the fear of judgment, encouraging participation.
Convenience: Flexible schedules allow individuals to balance therapy with daily life.
Virtual group therapy for DID is particularly effective in India, where social stigma often prevents in-person participation. Platforms like Click2Pro ensure a seamless experience by offering guided sessions, enabling members to share expertise .
DID group therapy typically includes several therapeutic approaches tailored to address specific needs:
Psychodynamic Therapy: This approach helps individuals understand how past traumas influence their present relationships and behaviors within the group. Members explore suppressed feelings and memories, guided by a therapist, allowing them to process unresolved trauma together.
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT): CBT in a group setting assists members in identifying and managing negative thoughts and behaviors associated with DID. Through structured exercises, participants practice reframing harmful thought patterns and developing healthier coping mechanisms.
Mindfulness-Based Therapy: This approach helps individuals remain focused on the present, reducing dissociative symptoms and promoting relaxation. Techniques such as breathing exercises and mindfulness meditation are practiced collectively, giving members tools to maintain stability outside the group.
Visual Representation: Informational Table and Graph
Group Therapy Techniques for DID
Therapy Technique |
Focus Area |
Benefits |
Psychodynamic Therapy |
Trauma exploration and resolution. |
Processing unresolved trauma, improving insight. |
CBT |
Reframing negative thought patterns. |
Managing triggers and intrusive thoughts. |
Mindfulness Therapy |
Present-moment awareness and relaxation. |
Reducing dissociation and enhancing stability. |
A bar graph comparing the percentage improvement in symptom management for individuals undergoing individual therapy vs. group therapy. For example:
Group therapy: 70% symptom reduction.
Individual therapy: 50% symptom reduction.
The benefits of group therapy for DID are well-documented, with many individuals experiencing life-changing results. Participants often report greater self acceptance, improved symptom management, and enhanced social skills. Furthermore, group therapy can foster a sense of belonging and purpose, which is instrumental in helping individuals rebuild their self-identity.
Success Story:
Rajesh, who has been diagnosed with DID, initially found it hard to relate to others or share his experiences. But over time, the group therapy setting helped him open up and share his story. This sense of belonging reduced his feelings of isolation and provided him with new perspectives and coping skills. Today, Rajesh says that group therapy gave him hope and confidence to lead a more stable life.
In Indian cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Bengaluru, Click2Pro’s group therapy programs have been pivotal in addressing DID. Clients report significant improvements in self-acceptance and social skills after consistent participation.
In smaller towns, online counselling options have emerged as a game changer. Click2Pro’s virtual sessions connect individuals from across the country, fostering a sense of community even in remote areas. Testimonials from participants emphasize the life-changing impact of group therapy for DID, with many describing it as the first step toward reclaiming stability and confidence.
1. Can group therapy help someone with multiple personality disorder?
Yes, group therapy can significantly benefit individuals with DID by providing peer support, reducing isolation, and enhancing social skills. It complements individual therapy by offering a unique communal setting that helps individuals connect with others facing similar challenges.
2. What kind of group therapy is used for treating DID?
Several types of therapy are used in group settings, including psychodynamic therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and mindfulness-based therapy. Each approach addresses different aspects of DID, from trauma processing to symptom management and present-moment focus.
3. How does group therapy benefit people with DID differently than individual therapy?
Group therapy fosters a sense of community, where individuals with DID can share experiences and learn from others. This environment reduces isolation, enhances self-acceptance, and allows for practicing social skills, which individual therapy alone may not offer.
4. What challenges might someone with DID face in group therapy?
Individuals with DID may struggle with trust and vulnerability, as well as triggers from other participants' experiences. However, skilled therapists create a safe, structured environment where members can gradually build trust and learn coping strategies for managing triggers.
5. Can group therapy help with managing DID symptoms like dissociation?
Yes, group therapy introduces practical tools such as grounding techniques and mindfulness practices to manage dissociation. Members share effective strategies and practice staying present, which helps in reducing symptoms over time.
Group therapy can offer life-altering benefits for those living with DID, helping individuals feel understood, supported, and capable of managing their symptoms more effectively. By providing a safe space for shared healing, practical skill-building, and mutual encouragement, group therapy has become an invaluable resource in the journey toward self-acceptance and stability. For more guidance on DID and therapy options, feel free to reach out to Click2Pro and explore our range of mental health services designed to meet diverse needs.
Tanya Arora is a highly skilled Expert Psychologist at Click2Pro, specializing in trauma recovery and group therapy for complex mental health conditions, including Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID). With over 10 years of experience, Tanya has guided countless individuals through their healing journeys, combining evidence-based practices like Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Mindfulness Based Therapy with empathetic, client centered care.
Tanya is deeply passionate about promoting awareness and accessibility for mental health care in India. She has conducted workshops, authored articles, and collaborated with NGOs to bridge the gap in mental health services, particularly for underrepresented communities.
Her expertise lies in creating safe, judgment free spaces where individuals can explore their challenges, find support, and build resilience. As a committed advocate for destigmatizing mental health issues, Tanya aims to empower individuals to embrace their unique stories and achieve personal growth.
In addition to her professional work, Tanya is a dedicated educator and writer, striving to make complex psychological concepts easy to understand. Through her writing, she seeks to inspire readers to prioritize their mental well being and discover the transformative power of therapy.
Connect with Tanya Arora at Click2Pro to explore tailored mental health solutions that foster healing, growth, and self-discovery.
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